Modelling, MIDI and USB Guitars

Modeling, MIDI and USB guitars combine the classic electric guitar with digital technology. A modeling guitar can emulate the sound of different guitar types, a MIDI guitar sends data about the notes you play to software or a synthesizer, and a USB model connects directly to a computer or mobile device. When choosing, therefore, do not begin with the body shape, but with what you want to do with the guitar: play live, record at home or control virtual instruments.

Modeling, MIDI or USB?

Type	Best suited to	What to bear in mind
Modeling guitar (e.g. Line6 Variax)	Changing the instrument’s sound quickly without switching guitars	The electronics and their settings have a major influence on the sound character
MIDI guitar (e.g. AeroBand)	Controlling virtual instruments and synthesizers	You need software or a device that can process MIDI data
Smart and USB guitar (e.g. MOOER, Lava Music)	Practising and recording directly via a computer or mobile device	Compatibility with the app and the device to which you connect it

What to check before choosing

The connection method: USB, MIDI or a standard jack, or several options at once.
The software or app the guitar uses and whether it supports your computer or phone.
The power supply, as some models require a battery or mains adapter.
The response when playing through a computer, which is important when recording.
Portability and whether a case is included.

If a conventional instrument without additional electronics is enough for you, see electric guitars or the overview of all electric guitar body shapes. For a mellower character, you can consider semi-acoustic guitars, and if you are looking for a distinctive appearance, explore unconventional body shapes.